Stem cells are well-known as the repair system of the body, present in multi-cellular organisms. These cells can change into any other cell that is essential to the body, during an illness or if a disease takes place. They continue to work till the time the organism is alive.
Stem cells are in a blank state at birth, which makes it possible for them to change and shape themselves like another cell or tissue that is required.
The birth of stem cells basically takes place with the help of mitosis. The daughter cells that are produced have the alternative of either staying in the same shape of stem cells, or changing into any other specialized cell. Examples of such specialized cells include brain or muscle cells, and red blood cells.
The basic difference between stem cells and any other cells of the body is that it can change itself at will into another cell of the body, in order to save or repair it at the time of an injury.
The type of diseases that cells are known to be able to cure are degenerative genetic disorders that include Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, heart disease and multiple sclerosis. Most of these diseases are genetic in nature, thus, you will find these present in some family members. They affect a person's movement, action, balance, heart, and speech. At times, drinking alcohol and presence of other illnesses can make these genetic disorders manifest earlier than is normal.
The main reason why they have the capability of curing and treating various diseases and conditions is that it can turn into any tissue. For example, in the case of a person who is suffering from Alzheimer's disease, stem cells would reach the brain and turn into healthy brain cells, thus curing the condition to a great extent.
Moreover, stem cells have been known as being quite successful in treating spinal cord injuries. Embryotic stem cells are known to have the highest potential to be extremely effective in treating diseases. However, to produce such cells, one has to destruct a human embryo, which is considered highly unethical and undesirable by most people.
Stem cells are in a blank state at birth, which makes it possible for them to change and shape themselves like another cell or tissue that is required.
The birth of stem cells basically takes place with the help of mitosis. The daughter cells that are produced have the alternative of either staying in the same shape of stem cells, or changing into any other specialized cell. Examples of such specialized cells include brain or muscle cells, and red blood cells.
The basic difference between stem cells and any other cells of the body is that it can change itself at will into another cell of the body, in order to save or repair it at the time of an injury.
The type of diseases that cells are known to be able to cure are degenerative genetic disorders that include Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, heart disease and multiple sclerosis. Most of these diseases are genetic in nature, thus, you will find these present in some family members. They affect a person's movement, action, balance, heart, and speech. At times, drinking alcohol and presence of other illnesses can make these genetic disorders manifest earlier than is normal.
The main reason why they have the capability of curing and treating various diseases and conditions is that it can turn into any tissue. For example, in the case of a person who is suffering from Alzheimer's disease, stem cells would reach the brain and turn into healthy brain cells, thus curing the condition to a great extent.
Moreover, stem cells have been known as being quite successful in treating spinal cord injuries. Embryotic stem cells are known to have the highest potential to be extremely effective in treating diseases. However, to produce such cells, one has to destruct a human embryo, which is considered highly unethical and undesirable by most people.
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