Our nervous system attaches to carbon monoxide gas a hundred fold or even twice that number than oxygen. When a person happens to be intoxicated with carbon monoxide, major body parts such as the heart and the brain will not be able to receive effectively essential nutrients and oxygen.
The main prophylaxis for this type of poisoning is restoration of oxygen in the victim's bloodstream. For a start, the victim has to inhale large condensation of oxygen for quite a time in order for the toxicity to be reversible. In severe cases of carbon monoxide poisoning, the casualty is given full percentage of oxygen in highly pressurized barometric chambers.
Today, our first line of defense of such occurrence is the use of carbon monoxide detectors. At home, this gadget detects the presence of carbon monoxide and proves to be very beneficial. This gadget is accessible in the market with a lot of options.
It is necessary to know the sources of carbon monoxide so that one will be aware and ensure his safety. Chapped hoses of gas stoves can be a source of this gas. Leaking of carbon monoxide is possible in equipment usually supplied by gas such water heaters, clothes dryers, space heaters and generators. Other sources include gas-powered lawn equipment, motorcycles, motorboats wooden stoves, gas or charcoal barbecues and smudge pots.
It is important to check the victim closely and ask for information from him to delineate if it is really carbon monoxide poisoning, because some diseases and disorders of the CNS mimic the signs and symptoms of this type of poisoning. Pay close attention to complaints of headache, shortness of breath, looks of confusion, staggering gait, feelings of fatigue and giddiness, nauseous and has the need to throw up. In severe cases, poisoning could lead to lethargy and coma. In other medical conditions, patients with lesser supply of oxygen will turn whitish or bluish. Carbon monoxide poisoning victims in worst cases have bright pink colored skin or can also be flushed red.
Compared to other clinical conditions when there is a decrease in the amount of oxygen in the system, the person usually becomes pale or turns cyanotic, the clinical term for bluish discoloration. Victims of carbon monoxide inhalation in severe cases have flushed red skin or at times bright pink in color.
While help is on its way, administer the basic ABC's in first aid. But first and foremost, there is a need for you to be safe and protected. Apply any kind of protective equipment available. Check for the person's airway by putting your ear closer to the mouth and feel for the air and the rising of the victim's abdomen.
However, your safety is of utmost importance, too. Provide yourself with a handy protective gadget be it a mask or a pair of gloves depending on the availability of the item. Then start checking his airway clearance by closely putting your ear to the victim's mouth and check if you can feel the air out of his mouth. His airways can also be checked by taking a good look at his chest as it rises and falls. If the victim is unconscious and not breathing, start to apply CPR. Then ensure that the victim has a good circulation. As soon as the victim is put to safety in a medical institution, it is imperative that one should look for the carbon monoxide origin and refurbish to avoid future occurrences of carbon monoxide poisoning.
The main prophylaxis for this type of poisoning is restoration of oxygen in the victim's bloodstream. For a start, the victim has to inhale large condensation of oxygen for quite a time in order for the toxicity to be reversible. In severe cases of carbon monoxide poisoning, the casualty is given full percentage of oxygen in highly pressurized barometric chambers.
Today, our first line of defense of such occurrence is the use of carbon monoxide detectors. At home, this gadget detects the presence of carbon monoxide and proves to be very beneficial. This gadget is accessible in the market with a lot of options.
It is necessary to know the sources of carbon monoxide so that one will be aware and ensure his safety. Chapped hoses of gas stoves can be a source of this gas. Leaking of carbon monoxide is possible in equipment usually supplied by gas such water heaters, clothes dryers, space heaters and generators. Other sources include gas-powered lawn equipment, motorcycles, motorboats wooden stoves, gas or charcoal barbecues and smudge pots.
It is important to check the victim closely and ask for information from him to delineate if it is really carbon monoxide poisoning, because some diseases and disorders of the CNS mimic the signs and symptoms of this type of poisoning. Pay close attention to complaints of headache, shortness of breath, looks of confusion, staggering gait, feelings of fatigue and giddiness, nauseous and has the need to throw up. In severe cases, poisoning could lead to lethargy and coma. In other medical conditions, patients with lesser supply of oxygen will turn whitish or bluish. Carbon monoxide poisoning victims in worst cases have bright pink colored skin or can also be flushed red.
Compared to other clinical conditions when there is a decrease in the amount of oxygen in the system, the person usually becomes pale or turns cyanotic, the clinical term for bluish discoloration. Victims of carbon monoxide inhalation in severe cases have flushed red skin or at times bright pink in color.
While help is on its way, administer the basic ABC's in first aid. But first and foremost, there is a need for you to be safe and protected. Apply any kind of protective equipment available. Check for the person's airway by putting your ear closer to the mouth and feel for the air and the rising of the victim's abdomen.
However, your safety is of utmost importance, too. Provide yourself with a handy protective gadget be it a mask or a pair of gloves depending on the availability of the item. Then start checking his airway clearance by closely putting your ear to the victim's mouth and check if you can feel the air out of his mouth. His airways can also be checked by taking a good look at his chest as it rises and falls. If the victim is unconscious and not breathing, start to apply CPR. Then ensure that the victim has a good circulation. As soon as the victim is put to safety in a medical institution, it is imperative that one should look for the carbon monoxide origin and refurbish to avoid future occurrences of carbon monoxide poisoning.
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